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Our Science

Low Dose Naltrexone (LDN)

At a low dose, Naltrexone works differently. Researchers are studying how LDN may help calm chronic inflammation and support immune signaling, two processes tied to pain, fatigue, recovery, and how the body ages.

Good to know

Naltrexone was first developed for use at significantly higher doses to block cravings for opioids and alcohol.

At a low dose, the blockade lasts only a few hours. When it wears off, the body appears to reset two interconnected systems: endorphin production and inflammatory signaling, which seems to have an impact on pain, fatigue, and recovery.1 2

What LDN may support

LDN is being studied across conditions that share a common thread: chronic inflammation, pain, fatigue, and altered immune signaling.
LDN briefly blocks opioid receptors, followed by a rebound in the body’s own endorphin activity.
Chronic inflammation is closely connected to how the body ages, making inflammatory signaling an important target in longevity research.
Most LDN research is still based on relatively small studies, and individual response varies.
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How LDN works

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Think of LDN as briefly pressing pause on one of the body’s signaling systems.

For a few hours, it blocks opioid receptors. When the block lifts, the body appears to compensate by increasing endorphin activity. Researchers are studying how this rebound may influence pain, inflammation, and immune signaling.

Participants with Crohn’s disease responded to LDN in one small open-label trial.3

81%

LDN longevity benefits

What LDN may support, with the evidence behind each.

What we still don’t know

We believe in transparency. Here’s what current LDN research still can’t answer with confidence.

One medication, two very different roles depending on dose

The dose changes what Naltrexone does in the body. At low doses, the brief blockade and the rebound that follows are what make LDN interesting for longevity research.
Standard doses keep opioid receptors blocked longer to reduce the effects and cravings associated with opioids and alcohol.
Low Dose Naltrexone blocks those receptors only briefly, then allows the endorphin rebound being studied for inflammation, pain, fatigue, and immune signaling.
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Our research

We’re global leaders in LDN research

Our in-house Research Team doesn’t just track the research on LDN, we run our own. From a peer-reviewed pilot pairing NAD+ and Low Dose Naltrexone for post-COVID fatigue to a real-world study of 5,500 people on LDN, we’re leading the science.10 11
Read our Research

LDN isn’t one-size-fits-all

Finding the right dose can take time. Our in-house clinicians work with you to adjust your plan based on how you respond so you get the best outcomes possible.
Well below the addiction-treatment range so the rebound is what drives the effect.
Response varies, taking weeks for some and longer for others, which is why a dedicated care team is so important.
Our protocol is built on published research, with regular check-ins and unlimited provider messaging along the way.
Explore LDN
Close-up of a doctor in a lab coat with a stethoscope, writing notes at a desk

Don’t know where to start?

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Frequently asked questions

01 How is Low Dose Naltrexone different from standard-dose naltrexone?

This is the same medication, used very differently. At standard doses, naltrexone occupies opioid receptors continuously, which is how it treats opioid and alcohol use disorder.

At a low dose, it holds the receptor only briefly. The rebound that follows is what researchers have studied for inflammation, chronic pain, and autoimmune conditions.

02 Is the low-dose use FDA approved?

No. Naltrexone is FDA approved for opioid and alcohol use disorder. Using a low dose for inflammation, pain, or autoimmune support is off label, supported by the research on this page, and your care team will explain what that means for you.

03 How will I know if it’s working?

No single test confirms whether Low Dose Naltrexone is working. Most people and their care team track self-reported changes in pain, fatigue, and inflammation over several weeks, alongside any bloodwork a clinician already follows. Responses vary from person to person.

04 Who is Low Dose Naltrexone for, and who is it not for?

Low Dose Naltrexone is generally suited to adults living with chronic inflammation, fatigue, or pain who want to explore an option beyond the usual toolkit.

It is not appropriate for anyone taking opioid pain medication, and a clinician reviews your health history before prescribing.

05 Does response vary from person to person?

Yes, quite a bit. The studies on this page show a real range, from people who report a meaningful drop in pain or fatigue to people who notice little change. Tracking your own symptoms over time matters more than expecting a universal result.

06 Can I take Low Dose Naltrexone with pain medication?

Not with opioid pain medication. Naltrexone blocks the same opioid receptor those medicines rely on, so combining them can trigger withdrawal or blunt the pain relief. Tell your care team about every medication you take before starting.